520 Park and Mount Vernon Marketplace

Baltimore
,
Maryland
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Workers once packed this 1942 Baltimore warehouse with department store goods. Today, 520 Park Avenue houses 171 residential apartments and a distinctive marketplace in the Market Center Historic District, bringing renewed activity to a significant piece of the city's commercial past.

Design Innovation Preserves Historic Character

The building's redesign centered on an ambitious architectural decision—removing the structure's core to create an expansive interior courtyard. This solution addressed the challenge of floor plates unsuitable for residential use while establishing a shared community space. The courtyard layout enables double-loaded corridors with units facing either city streets or the internal garden.

The renovation retained the building's historic elements. The exterior work preserved the original Hochschild, Kohn and Company signage and window patterns, returning window frames to match original specifications. A glass canopy and doors distinguish the entrance, extending into the lobby to form a refined glass enclosure.

Amenities Connect Past and Present

The 216,039-square-foot structure pairs refined styling with desired conveniences. Residents access a business center, fitness and yoga facilities, cyber café, and multipurpose rooms. The interior courtyard acknowledges the building's industrial heritage through exposed slab edges, while a former support column creates a waterfall feature. Lighting supports in the courtyard incorporate structural elements removed during renovation.

Environmental and Community Benefits

The development demonstrates environmental responsibility through design and location. A 42-kilowatt photovoltaic array supplies renewable energy, alongside efficient lighting and mechanical systems that reduce energy consumption. The building's proximity to multiple transit options has resulted in only 67 percent of residents choosing to own cars, with others selecting alternatives including walking, cycling, and public transit.

Revitalizing Baltimore's Westside

520 Park Avenue has surpassed expectations in strengthening its neighborhood. The development connects the Mount Vernon area with the University of Maryland Baltimore campus, demonstrating that successful development works in previously underutilized areas. More than 55 percent of residents moved from outside Maryland, contributing economic vitality to the district.

The building includes studios, one-bedroom, and two-bedroom apartments, filling a key market segment between subsidized housing and high-end developments. Six designated inclusionary zoning units accommodate residents at 80 percent of the area median income, supporting the neighborhood's diversity.

Setting Standards for Urban Renewal

The influence of 520 Park Avenue reaches throughout the area. The project created hundreds of design and construction jobs during renovation and sustains employment through building operations and retail spaces. By adapting an existing structure in a dense urban setting, the development minimized infrastructure needs and preserved undeveloped land, following effective urban growth principles.

The development's success showed in its rapid lease-up period—reaching full occupancy in six months, three times faster than projected, without offering typical leasing incentives. This achievement confirmed the demand for well-designed, transit-oriented developments that honor historic architecture while serving current urban living needs.

Meta description: A 1942 Baltimore department store warehouse transforms into 171 apartments and a marketplace, combining historic preservation with sustainable design to revitalize the Market Center Historic District.

Client
  • The Time Group
Size
  • 216,039 square feet
Awards
  • Baltimore Heritage Historic Preservation Project Award, 2015
  • Commercial Interior Design Office Building Concept Award, First Place, 2015
  • Gold Star Award, Maryland Multi-Housing Association, 2015
  • International Architecture Award, 2015
  • Maryland Sustainable Growth Award, Maryland Sustainable Growth Commission, 2015
  • People's Choice Award, Mixed-Use Development, AIA Maryland, 2015
  • Preservation Maryland Award, 2015
  • WaveMaker Award, Urban Land Institute (ULI) Baltimore, 2015
News & Insights
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Key Leaders

Tom

Liebel

Multifamily Housing and Mixed-Use Sector Leader
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